Want to get notified of all questions as they are asked? Update your mail preferences and turn on "Instant Notification."
This book is a crash course, meant to catapult you into a world where you start to see things how they really are, not how you think they are. The focus of this book is on logical fallacies, which loosely defined, are simply errors in reasoning. With the reading of each page, you can make significant improvements in the way you reason and make decisions.
* This is for the author's bookstore only. Applies to autographed hardcover, audiobook, and ebook.
|
This is the same question one of my schoolmates asked in our logic class. The examples you gave can explain the difference if they are analyzed in more detail. Anteaters ARE mammals. Mammals ARE MADE OUT OF atoms. While anteaters are one type of mammal, atoms are what build mammals, they make up the whole mammal. Parts of a whole are not the same as a set of all individual cases of an object.
In Sweeping generalization and Hasty generalization it is a problem of inference about the whole species (whole species = all cases) on the basis of only some cases of a given species. Fallacy of division and Fallacy of composition are about identifying a whole and its parts. The whole is not a simple sum of its parts. Sodium and chloride are toxic, but sodium chloride is not. I hope I have clarified the difference. Read the definitions of these fallacies from this site, and if it is not clear to you again, ask what confuses you.
|
answered on Wednesday, Feb 24, 2021 10:47:29 AM by Shockwave | |
Shockwave Suggested These Categories |
|
Comments |
|
|