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Claims are constantly being made, many of which are confusing, ambiguous, too general to be of value, exaggerated, unfalsifiable, and suggest a dichotomy when no such dichotomy exists. Good critical thinking requires a thorough understanding of the claim before attempting to determine its veracity. Good communication requires the ability to make clear, precise, explicit claims, or “strong” claims. The rules of reason in this book provide the framework for obtaining this understanding and ability.
This book / online course is about the the eleven rules of reason for making and evaluating claims. Each covered in detail in the book.
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Since gaslighting is named for a movie exhibiting it, I'd say its not useful for any sort of argument construct. It just takes too long, The nearest of the multiple situations you described seem to me to fit the fallacy of tu quoque (I couldn't find a stamp for it) and the use of it as a mode of attack is a mainstay of Rules for Radicals by Saul Alinsky, he may have picked up from Goebbels: "accuse your opponents of the behaviors you're using" There were a couple of situations you presented in which the denial by the accused was considered as evidence for his guilt, a technique of attempting to reverse the order of argument rife with non-sequitur, circular reasoning, and to me, appropriately rejected out of hand. The accuser who uses this sort of argument does not want a discussion, and my personal response is to grant his wish. |
answered on Wednesday, Nov 11, 2020 08:20:47 AM by DrBill | |
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Yes, this form of rhetorical device appears to be gaining popularity. I've noticed it deployed, increasingly, since around 2015. Based on my own observations, I believe the rhetorical device is a form of "poisoning the well" fallacy. |
answered on Tuesday, May 11, 2021 02:55:05 AM by DrBill | |
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"Accusing the other party of what you yourself are guilty of before the party has a chance to call you out on your behavior." With some fallacies and errors in logic it's not easy to see an intention. Imo, this one is hard to explain way, for those who may be faint of heart. Did you manage to find an answer, yet? |
answered on Friday, Aug 22, 2025 04:37:49 AM by lex | |
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