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Many of our ideas about the world are based more on feelings than facts, sensibilities than science, and rage than reality. We gravitate toward ideas that make us feel comfortable in areas such as religion, politics, philosophy, social justice, love and sex, humanity, and morality. We avoid ideas that make us feel uncomfortable. This avoidance is a largely unconscious process that affects our judgment and gets in the way of our ability to reach rational and reasonable conclusions. By understanding how our mind works in this area, we can start embracing uncomfortable ideas and be better informed, be more understanding of others, and make better decisions in all areas of life.
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In the first example, it looks like person 1 is avoiding the argument. Instead of addressing the point about how it depends on one's goals, they simply say "just admit you're wasting time." This is also bulverism (assuming they're wrong, and then trying to explain it by saying they're 'rationalising'). In the second, the person simply tosses out the phrase "cognitive dissonance" with no explanation (though they imply that either person 2 or said meat eaters have it). It sounds more like ipse dixit than a fallacy at that point, unless person 1 develops their point further. In example 3, the person makes an unsupported generalisation, then accuses person 2 of rationalising if they believe otherwise. This is a red herring (changing the topic from the claim being made to person 2's thought process), and bulverism too - once again, assuming they're wrong, and then suggesting they're engaging in some kind of mental gymnastics to that effect. |
answered on Wednesday, Oct 20, 2021 04:45:04 AM by TrappedPrior (RotE) | |
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