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Thomas Jefferson's "Self-Evident" ArgumentThomas Jefferson famously stated the following: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.—That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness." It seems like he's arguing that the following are self-evident: -All Men Are Created Equal -All men are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights -Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness -Power should derive from the consent of the governed -The people should have the right to abolish a wayward government & replace it with a new one.
Does Thomas Jefferson's famous argument commit the appeal to self-evident truth fallacy? If not, how did he logically reach such conclusions? |
asked on Monday, Jan 11, 2021 04:07:18 PM by R. Ariara | |
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As you start to list properties that the animal lacks to justify eating them, you begin to realize that some humans also lack those properties, yet we don’t eat those humans. Is this logical proof that killing and eating animals for food is immoral? Don’t put away your steak knife just yet.
In Eat Meat… Or Don’t, we examine the moral arguments for and against eating meat with both philosophical and scientific rigor. This book is not about pushing some ideological agenda; it’s ultimately a book about critical thinking.
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This version of "self-evident" is more like poetry and declarations than anything else. It is debatable how much of an "argument" this is, so not sure if fallacy or not. |
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answered on Monday, Jan 11, 2021 05:40:38 PM by Bo Bennett, PhD | |||||
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