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"Homonym fallacies"

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Original Question

Is there a Homonym Fallacy, i.e. two words that are spelled differently, mean different things but are pronounced the same?
For example: 
"The reign in Spain was different 60 years ago." Different regime.
"The rain in Spain was different 60 years ago." Climate change?

Answers

3

You'd simply ask the person to clarify what they mean. 


Unless they are being dishonest, you'll get a straight answer - in this case, either reign (as in period of time when a person ruled) or rain (meteorological phenomenon).


I don't know if there's a specific fallacy, it would just be deceit otherwise.

The fallacy of equivocation is the fallacy of switching between 2 definitions of a word.

Polysemous words and homographs constitute a known problem for both language learners and rational discourse. In the case of what I would assign as the relevant fallacy here (equivocation), what makes a term “ambiguous” does not define the fallacy but the “usage of ambiguity” itself. 


As such, a fallacy of equivocation occurs when a key term or phrase in an argument is used in an ambiguous way with misleading results. 

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