Is the roadrunner tactic fallacious?
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Original Question
Example 1
Person 1: The scientific method is the best way to find out what reality is.
Person 2: What's your evidence that the scientific method is true?
Example 2
Person 1: Logical positivism is an great philosophy for scientists to have.
Person 2: But logical positivism is self refuting because, it does not meet it's own standards and it is therefore meaningless.
Answers
1In example number one, it is person #2 that is setting person #1 for circular reasoning by asking the wrong question. As person number one, my response would be "describe a better way." Of course, person #1 poorly phrased the statement because reality can be defined any way if we don't use science. For example, I can argue that reality is a world where invisible unicorns control our minds. If I reject the scientific method and assert that my "knowing" is the best way, I have created a self-sealing argument ;—if we are not using evidence, than evidence cannot refute my claim. In sum, it is fallacious, but the fallacy rests with person #2.
As for example number two, this is the concept of self-refuting ideas. Using philosophy, one can argue either that the idea is invalid because of the self-refutation or a necessary axiom and therefore valid. These debates have been going on for thousands of years. See the wiki link for more details.
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